
Travel In Andaman
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Baratang Island is Andaman's jungle adventure — home to natural limestone caves, rare mud volcanoes, and a scenic mangrove creek ride. Here's everything you need to know before you visit.
About
Baratang is a raw, untouched island in the Middle Andaman region, roughly 100 km north of Sri Vijaya Puram (Port Blair). Unlike the beach-focused islands of Havelock and Neil, Baratang is a jungle-and-adventure destination — famous for its limestone caves, mud volcanoes, and dense mangrove creeks.
The island is also home to the Jarawa tribe, one of the indigenous communities of the Andamans, alongside Ranchi settlers who arrived during the colonial period. Getting there is part of the experience itself: the journey runs through the protected Jarawa Tribal Reserve via a timed government convoy, followed by a ferry crossing and a mangrove boat ride — making Baratang feel distinctly more remote and adventurous than the archipelago's other tourist islands.
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Travel
Drive ~2.5 hours from Sri Vijaya Puram along the Andaman Trunk Road to the Jirkatang checkpost
Private vehicles cannot pass through the Jarawa Tribal Reserve alone — you must join a timed, escorted government convoy
Convoys typically depart around 6:00 AM, 9:00 AM, and 11:30 AM, with the last return around 3:00 PM (timings vary — confirm before booking)
After the reserve, a vehicle ferry crosses Middle Strait to reach Baratang
Photography and any interaction with the Jarawa tribe is strictly prohibited along this stretch
A direct private ferry (Makruzz) now connects Sri Vijaya Puram to Baratang, bypassing the Jarawa Reserve entirely — no convoy, no permit, no photography restrictions
Departs Port Blair ~5:45 AM, arrives Baratang ~7:45 AM (about 2 hours)
Important: this ferry does not return to Port Blair — it continues onward to Havelock at 12:00 PM, arriving ~1:30 PM
Best suited for travelers heading to Havelock anyway, who'd rather spend the morning at the caves than on the road
Tips
No separate permit is required for the road+convoy route beyond standard Andaman entry rules. The new direct ferry route requires no reserve permit at all, since it avoids the Jarawa Reserve.
Strictly banned throughout the Jarawa Tribal Reserve stretch — enforced by convoy escorts, with real penalties for violations.
October to April for clear roads, calm creek waters, and good cave visibility. May and September are workable shoulder months. June–August is genuinely difficult — heavy rain affects roads, boats, and cave access.
Most day trips leave Port Blair around 3–4 AM to catch the first convoy — this is a long, early day, not a relaxed outing.
If taking the new direct ferry, you cannot return to Port Blair the same way — plan your onward route (typically to Havelock) in advance.
Baratang has minimal tourist infrastructure compared to Havelock or Neil — pack water, snacks, and cash, as ATMs and food options are sparse.
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